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UNIT 3 (a)
Theories of Stuttering
Introduction to theories of stuttering – organic Vs functional,
cerebral dominance,
diagnosogenic and learning theories,
demands
– capacities model.
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Start Solving MCQs of this Unit.
Start your views and discussion in Comment Section
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1.
Diagnosogenic theory was proposed by?
A.
Johnson
B.
Travis
C.
Joseph
Sheehan
D.
Brutten
& Shoemaker
2.
Anticipatory
Struggle reaction Theory was given by
A.
Johnson
B.
Van riper
C.
Sheehan
D.
Bloodstein
3.
The underlying
idea that stutterers interface in some manner with the way they are talking
because of their belief in difficulty of speech is explained by.
A.
Self
fulfilling prophecy
B.
Anticipatory
Struggle Hypothesis (Bloodstein)
C.
Approach
avoidance conflict
D.
Low self
esteem
4.
Covert repair
hypothesis is based on (AIISH-2012)
A.
Demands
capacities model
B.
Levelt’s
Model
C.
Ex-plan
model
D.
Auditory
feedback theory
5.
DCM model of
stuttering was given by
A.
Starkweather,
1986
B.
Starkweather,
1987
C.
Starkweather,
1988
D.
Starkweather,
1989
6.
Bloodstein
viewed stuttering as a
A.
Approach
avoidance conflict
B.
Anticipatory
Struggle reaction
C.
Epileptic
disorder
D.
Lack of
cerebral dominance
7.
Which of the
following is not a learning theory
A.
Cerebral
dominance
B.
Anticipatory
struggle
C.
Conflict
theory
D.
Semantogenic
Theory
8.
_______
viewed stuttering as an epileptic disorder
A.
Robert west
B.
Bloodstein
C.
Wendell Johnson
D.
Van riper
9.
Semantogenic
theory is given by
A.
Bloodstein
B.
Johnson
C.
Sheehan
D.
Van riper
10. The revised
version of the diagnosogenic theory of stuttering implicates the environment as
well as the following
A.
Age of child
B.
Factors
within the child
C.
Type of
dysfluency
D.
Gender of
child
11. According to
bloodstein’s theory, stuttering is a speech difficulty of a person who tries to
A.
Speak not
wisely but too well
B.
Speak wisely
but not too well
C.
Avoid
speaking
D.
Speak while
he is in conflict
12. What was the
model of stuttering proposed by Mr. Starkweather ?
A.
Demand capacity
model for development of stuttering
B.
Anticipatory
struggle hypothesis
C.
Pressure on
communication during language acquisition model
D.
Stuttering as
a form of Apraxia speech
13. According to
Van Riper stuttering is a
A.
Genetic
disorder
B.
Prosodic
disorder
C.
Sequencing
and timing disorder
D.
Operant
disorder
14. Stuttering
viewed as a genetic disorder by
A.
Kent
B.
Kidd
C.
Canter
D.
Weiss
15. According to
Sheehan’s theory, Speaking holds the promise of communication but
A.
The threat
of stuttering
B.
The problem
of struggle behaviours
C.
The problem
of developing a negative attitude
D.
The problem
of developing fear
16. Wendell
Johnsons theory supported that
A.
Only
environmental factors play a role in the onset of the disorder
B.
Only
constitutional predispositions for stuttering plays a role in development of
disorder
C.
Both
environmental as well as constitutional factors play a role in the development
of disorder
D.
Only the
self-expectation from the PWS plays a role in development of stuttering.
17. According to
bloodstein, stuttering is avoidance reaction performed
A.
In the
fearful anticipation of speech interruption
B.
In the
fearful interruption of speech avoidances
C.
In the
fearful attempt to avoid listener
D.
In the
fearful attempt to confront the listener
18. In 1967,
Wendell Johnson listed 12 features of stuttering which he felt were
A.
Compatible
with learning theories
B.
Compatible
with organicity of stuttering
C.
Incompatible
with organicity of stuttering
D.
Incompatible
with learning theories
19. In 1966, Jones
used the WADA technique to prove his hypothesis that stutterer have a cortical
control of speech in
A.
Left
hemisphere
B.
Right
hemisphere
C.
Both
hemisphere
D.
None of the
above
20. The
underlying idea that stutterers interface in some manner with the way they are
talking because of their belief in the difficulty of speech is explained by
A.
Self
fulfilling prophecy
B.
Anticipatory
struggle hypothesis
C.
Approach
avoidance conflict
D.
Low self
esteem
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